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The International Development Research Centre (IDRC; Français: Centre de recherches pour le développement international; CRDI) is a Canadian federal Crown corporation that invests in knowledge, innovation, and solutions to improve lives and livelihoods in the developing world. IDRC was established by the Parliament of Canada in 1970 under The International Development Research Centre Act, which directs IDRC “to initiate, encourage, support and conduct research into the problems of the developing regions of the world and into the means for applying and adapting scientific, technical, and other knowledge to the economic and social advancement of those regions.”〔http://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/PDF/I-19.pdf〕 To fulfill this mandate, IDRC encourages and supports researchers from developing countries to conduct research in their own institutions and regions. In doing so, IDRC supports networking and knowledge sharing between scientific, academic, and development communities in Canada and developing countries.〔http://www.idrc.ca/EN/AboutUs/Accountability/AnnualReports/Annual%20Report%202012-2013.pdf〕 == Research == IDRC funds research under three broad themes: ''Agriculture and the environment:'' Work focuses on a healthy environment and improved human health; sustainable agriculture and food security; adaptation to climate change; and environmental economics.〔http://www.idrc.ca/EN/Programs/Agriculture_and_the_Environment/Pages/default.aspx〕 ''Technology and innovation:'' Supports research on means of achieving inclusive growth and development spurred by science, technology, and innovation, and on the role of stronger universities and creative industries.〔http://www.idrc.ca/EN/Programs/Science_and_Innovation/Pages/default.aspx〕 ''Social and economic policy:'' Research seeks to foster informed debate on key public policy issues related to poverty reduction, social equity, and the rule of law.〔http://www.idrc.ca/EN/Programs/Social_and_Economic_Policy/Pages/default.aspx〕 IDRC research contributes to Government of Canada foreign policy and a number of development priorities and Millennium Development Goals. This includes participation in the Canadian International Food Security Research Fund and the Innovating for Maternal and Newborn Child Health in Africa program. IDRC builds on decades of work on gender issues, international relations and global governance, and the role of information and communication technologies in development. It integrates these dimensions into all research themes. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「International Development Research Centre」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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